Hair transplantation is a surgical procedure where a surgeon moves hair follicles from a part of the body or the donor site to a balding part of the body or the recipient area. It is majorly used in treating male pattern baldness. Hair transplantation is also used in restoring chest hair, beard, eyebrows, pubic hair and even eyelashes. It involves simple procedure of moving grafts that contain hair follicle which is genetically resistant to balding and then transplanting them to a balding scalp.
The conventional method makes hair transplanting a great resort for restoring balding hair as it includes advanced techniques in harvesting and transplanting hair follicle units and the transplanted hair resembles natural looking hair in every aspect. If you’re suffering from baldness for any reason, a hair loss specialist from the best hair loss treatment in Medici Capelli clinic can direct you to hair restoration procedures that will help you win the battle against baldness.
Methods of Obtaining Donor Grafts
There are several techniques used in harvesting hair follicles. Each method has its related advantage and disadvantages. The two methods used the most are follicular unit extraction and strip excision. Strip excision harvesting entails removal of skin from the posterior scalp, which has hair-bearing tissue, of the donor and then surgeon uses fine needles to puncture the site to receive grafts.
In Follicular Unit Extraction, each follicular unit containing 1-4 hairs are removed under local anaesthesia. FUE takes more time compared to the strip excision, and the time it takes depend on the surgeon doing the operation. FUE, however, gives a better hair transplanting result than strip excision harvesting as it provides the transplanted hair that natural look.
There are some cases when the donor hair numbers at the back of the head are not enough to harvest. In such cases, surgeons can take hair from different areas of the body usually from the back, chest, legs or shoulders. BHT can only be done using FUE method of hair harvesting.
Post Hair Transplant Care
As a routine just like any other surgical process, the semi-permeable dressing is done to permit seepage of blood and tissue fluids. The dressing should be changed at least once a day. The exposed recipient area must be protected from direct sun, and shampooing is recommended two days after the operation to stop scabs from forming around the hair shaft.
The transplanted hair will fall out in ten days, and new hair starts to grow after 2-3 months. In about 6-9 months, the hair will be fully developed mimicking the natural hair. That is when the patient is entirely convinced that hair transplantation was a success, which is the case most times
Benefits of hair transplant
The very distinct advantage is that one can be his donor where the hair from other body parts is harvested for transplanting.
It is more cost-effective as compared to artificially driven mechanisms of hair systems.
Hair transplant ensures uniformity of hair distribution mimicking natural hair and one can hardly tell the difference. The process is simple and better results achieved unless the recipient wants too many transplants which might make the process very complicated.
The whole process is safe since only local anaesthesia is applied and there is no worry of losing consciousness. Just as natural hair, the transplanted hair will continue with its growth, unlike artificial hair.
Transplanted hair last as long as someone lives. The reason being that the grafts, that is hair follicles from the donor, are obtained from parts whose hair are not genetically meant to fall off, as mentioned earlier. When such hair types establish in the balding area, they are there to last and grow naturally after each and every saving. So it is the only surest way to restore hair permanently.