We are surrounded by radiation technologies. We stay in a society that is reliant on radiation in one shape or another, from medical imaging technology to fire alarms. As this is generally risk-free when used with the proper protective gear, harmful radiation can occur in a variety of various manners.
Do you work and live somewhere where you could be exposed to radiation? It’s best if you can learn by yourself and take as much as possible. It is impossible to reverse the effects of radiation exposure. Bad things start to happen once your body has received its maximum dosage of Alpha, Beta, or Gamma exposure.
Radiation illness isn’t anything to joke about; the consequences are typically long-lasting and can even result in death. You’ll be considerably less likely to be harmed by radioactive materials if you educate yourself and make sure you’re properly protected.
What is Radiation Protection?
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) defines radiation protection, also known as radiological protection, as the safeguarding of individuals from the detrimental effects of ionizing radiation exposure. Radiation may come from a variety of sources, including the sun, mobile devices, and so on. The decrease of the predicted dosage and the assessment of dose uptake are the two aspects of radiation protection. The idea of risk is crucial, and we must minimize danger to patients and employees by justifying, optimizing, and limiting radiation exposure.
How to Protect Yourself from Radiation?
One of the most fundamental characteristics of radiation is that it is imperceptible to the naked eye. In any of these situations, the best thing one can do is take the necessary precautions to protect oneself and assure their safety, both now and in the future.
Keeping distance:
Stay much further possible away from the radiation source. Radiation exposure might occur for many kilometers around depending on the size of the incident. Even when indoors, it is best to avoid doors, windows, and even walls — instead, keep near to the middle of the area for maximum safety. When you’re in the containment zone, it’s often difficult to go as far away from the source as you should. However, it is preferable to do all possible to avoid additional hazards.
Food Habits:
Consume foods high in antioxidants, such as cherries, blueberries, pomegranates, yams, and sweet potatoes. These foods include a wide range of antioxidants that aid in the removal of free radicals and toxins from your body.
To help your body’s antioxidant functions, suggest getting vitamin C, E, and D. Furthermore, alpha lipoic acid is a vitamin that protects cells from the effects of radiation.
Using Protective Equipments:
Personal radiation protection products must be utilized consistently and appropriately in all situations. A 0.3- to 0.5-mm lead apron, thyroid collar, lead eyewear, leg shields, and personal dosimeters positioned at the breast and on the hand most likely to be exposed are among the personal protective equipment. Lead-lined gloves might be unpleasant, but in some situations, they can help decrease exposure.
Prevention is better than cure:
It is always preferable to be prepared for potential emergencies. Radiation shielding is one approach to do this. When it comes to long-term radiation shielding, lead is the gold standard. Gamma rays are unable to pass through the substance due to its density.
Medicines:
Medicines such as potassium iodide (KI) and prophylaxis are used to treat illnesses caused by radiation exposure. In nuclear power facilities, potassium iodide (KI) tablets are usually maintained in stock for quick delivery. Potassium Iodide (KI) and Prophylaxis are widely accessible in pharmacies and can be taken according to a doctor’s instructions. For best results, take the drug within three hours of exposure to radiation; nevertheless, if taken within ten hours, it may be less effective.
Final Thoughts:
With the increased use of nuclear energy in industrial growth, research, and technology, the risk of radiation exposure has become a worry. Radioactive ions cannot be totally eliminated due to their long life span and capacity to maintain themselves. As a result, it’s nearly hard to treat or cure someone who has been exposed. Only preventative measures and practices can be used to treat radioactive exposure. Take precautions to avoid radiation exposure.